Ancient and Medieval History Most Important Questions and Answer English PDF

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                            Ancient and Medieval History

                    Most Important Q&A






Question 1 - What was the main occupation of the community known as Panis during the Vedic period?

Answer - business


Question 2 – What is the literal meaning of the word 'Duhita' used for daughter in Rigveda?

Answer – Cow harnesser


Question 3 – Who was the most popular deity of Tamils ​​in the Sangam age?

Answer – Murugan



Question 4 - In which metal did Muhammad bin Tughlaq introduce symbolic coins?

Answer – In bronze


Question 5 - Who had included Gujarat in the Delhi Sultanate after winning it?

Answer – Alauddin Khilji


Question 6 - Amir Khusro is considered the father of which singing style?

Answer – Qabwali style


Question 7 – Where was Kabir's tomb built after his death?

Answer – In Maghar


Question 8 - Who killed Abul Fazl, the famous author of Akbarnama?

Answer – Veer Singh Dev Bundela


Question 9 - Which Sikh Guru was given death sentence by Jahangir for giving shelter to rebel prince Khusro?

Answer - To Guru Arjun Dev


Question 10 - Which foreign traveler first mentioned the Pandyas?

Answer – Marco Polo


Question 11 - What was the ancient name of river Vyas?

Answer - Vipasa


Question 12 - Sixth century BC. Where was the capital of 'Vatsa' Mahajanapada?

Answer – Kaushambi


Question 13 - Who founded the city named Pataliputra?

Answer - Garden


Question 14 - Who was the first dynasty of Magadha?

Answer – Haryanka dynasty


Question 15 - What do Buddhists call cow slaughter by Buddha?

Answer - Mahabhinishkraman


Question 16 - What was the head of the stable called during the Sultanate period?

Answer – Amir-e-Akhor


Question 17 - Which Sikh Guru founded the Khalsa Panth and started a Dharmachara 'Pahul'?

Answer – Guru Gobind Singh


Question 18 - Who was the originator of 'Vishishta Dvaita'?

Answer – Ramanujacharya


Question 19 - When did the battle of Khanwa take place?

Answer – In 1527 AD


Question 20 - Who was the founder of the Chola dynasty?

Answer – Vijayalaya


Question 21 - Which Mughal ruler built the 'Moti Masjid' in the Red Fort of Agra?

Answer – Shah Jahan


Question 22 - From which book is this information that Pushyamitra Shung performed Ashwamedha Yajna?

Answer - From Mahabhashya


Question 23 - Etreya Brahmin belongs to which Veda?

Answer - of Rigveda



Question 24 - Who is the author of the book named 'Historica'?

Answer – Herodotus


Question 25 - Who is the author of Uttaramcharitam?

Answer – Bhavabhuti


Question 26 - Which scholar came to India with Mahmud and wrote a book on Indian society named 'Kitabul Hind'?

Answer – Alberuni


Question 27 - With which Indian king did the Kharmer king befriend?

Answer - From Rajendra I


Question 28 – What was Haq-e-Sharb during the Sultanate?

Answer – Irrigation tax


Question 29 - Who created the post named 'Naib-e-Mamlikat' during the Sultanate?

Answer – Muizz Uddin Bahramshah


Question 30 - What was the Public Works Department called during the Mughal period?

Answer – Shohrat-e-Aam


Question 31 - Which Nawab of Bengal changed his capital from Murshidabad to Munger?

Answer – Mir Kasim


Question 32 - From which inscription it is confirmed that Pushyamitra Sunga had performed Ashwamedha Yagya?

Answer – Ayodhya inscription


Question 33 - Which ruler got Sudarshan Lake constructed in Girnar?

Answer – Chandragupta Maurya


Question 34 - According to the book Indika of Megasthenes, the Mauryan society was divided into how many classes?

Answer - In seven classes (philosopher, farmer, soldier, shepherd, craftsman, judge and councilor)


Question 35 - Where was the capital of Kanishka?

Answer – Purushpur (Peshawar)


Question 36 - Narasimha Varman II, whose title was Rajasimha, built which temple in Kanchi?

Answer - of Kailash Temple


Question 37 - Who built the famous Kailash temple of Ellora?

Answer – Rashtrakuta ruler Krishna I


Question 38 - Where is Sher Shah's tomb located?

Answer – Sasaram


Question 39 - Who was the greatest ruler of the Satavahana dynasty?

Answer – Gautamiputra Shatkarni


Question 40 - Under which Act for the first time an Indian was nominated in the Executive Council of the Governor General for the purpose of law making?

Answer – Under the Indian Council Act 1861


Q41 - Where is Lothal situated?

Answer – In Gujarat


Question 42 - Which ruler started the famous Parsi festival 'Nauroz'?

Answer – Balvan


Question 43 - In which Governor General's period, English was accepted as the medium of higher education and the working language of the government?

Answer – During the time of William Bentinck


Question 44 - Who built the Moti Masjid inside the Red Fort of Delhi?

Answer – Aurangzeb


Question 45 - In which dynasty was the Stupa of Sanchi built?

Answer – Maurya Dynasty


Question 46 - Which dynasty grabbed power by killing and which also ended by killing itself?

Answer - Sunga dynasty


Question 47 - Whose achievements are mentioned in the Hathi Gumpha inscription?

Answer - Of Kharavela's achievements


Question 48 - Which treaty did the British make with Sirajuddaulah? Answer – Treaty of Alinagar

Question 49 - In whom was the suggestion for the establishment of Narendra Mandal?

Answer – In Chelmsford Reforms


Question 50 - Who was the exponent of the 'Principle of Drain of Money'?

Answer – Dadabhai Naoroji


Question 51 – What is the land earmarked for the expenditure of the army of the fort during the Sultanate called?

Answer – Mafroz


Question 52 – What was the army of the Sultanate province called?

Answer – Hashme Atraf


Question 53 - According to the Gwalior inscription, who stopped the Arabs from moving beyond Sindh?

Answer – Nag Bhatt



No 54 - As a result of whose negotiations with Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the Treaty of Amritsar took place?

Answer – Sir Charles Metcalf


Question 55 - During the reign of which ruler did the Bahmanis shift their capital from Gulbarga to Bidar?

Answer – Ahmed Shah


Question 56 - Who was the ruler of Somnath temple at the time of Mahmud Ghaznavi's attack?

Answer – Bhima I


Question 57 - Who and when composed Futuh-us-Salatin?

Answer - Isami, in 1350 AD


Question 58 - After the death of Shatkarni, who took care of her two underage sons Vedashree and Shaktishree?

Answer – Nagnika


Question 59 - In which language did Hal compose the book Gatha Saptashati?

Answer - In Prakrit language


Question 60 - Which ruler used to hold a religious conference every five years at Prayag?

Answer – Harsh Vardhan


Question 61 - In which style are the temples of Bhubaneswar and Puri built?

Answer – Nagara style


Question 62 - With which subject is the Sangam age text 'Tolkappiyam' related?

Answer - from grammar and poetry


Question 63 - In which state is the historical Digambara Jain pilgrimage center of Songiri situated?


Answer – In Madhya Pradesh

Question 64 - Who started the Ganapati festival in Maharashtra to bring national consciousness?

Answer – Bal Gangadhar Tilak


Question 65 - On what was 'Sharva' tax imposed?

Answer – On irrigation


Question 66 - Who was the founder of 'Ajivak Sampradaya'?

Answer – Makkhali Goshal


Question 67 - Who propounded the theory of 'economic exploitation' of India during the British rule?

Answer - Dadabhai Naoroji in his book titled 'Poverty and Un British Rule in India')


Question 68 - When was the Rowlatt Act implemented in India?

Answer - in 1919


Question 69 - When did Vikram Samvat start?

Answer – 58 from East


Question 70 - 'Banavali' is an ancient site, where the remains of the Indus civilization were found in the excavation of 1973-74 AD, in which state of India is this site located?

Answer – In Haryana


Question 71 - From where is the confirmed evidence of skull surgery in Indus Civilization obtained?

Answer – In Kalibanga


Question 72 - Examples of such girls are also found in Rigveda, who remained unmarried for a long time or for life, what were such girls called?

Answer – Amazu

Question 73 – At the time of Mahatma Buddha, who used to rule in Kaushal Desh?

Answer – Prasenjit


Question 74 - Which ruler abandoned Vaishali and made Pataliputra the capital of Magadha state?

Answer – Kalashoka


Question 75 - In which inscription of Ashoka the Kalinga war is described?

Answer – In the thirteenth inscription


Question 76 - By killing which ruler did Pushyamitra Shung capture the throne of Pataliputra?

Answer - of Brihadrath


Question 77-Which Sultan destroyed the group of forty slaves?

Answer - Balban Question 78 - Who was the last ruler of Delhi Sultanate? Answer – Ibrahim Lodi





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